Merriam-Webster’s Law Dictionary: Legal Terms in Plain English
Law and order is the condition of a society in which laws are obeyed, and social life and business go on in an organized way. ID Risk Analytics Analyze data to detect, prevent, and mitigate fraud.
Docket A log containing the complete history of each case in the form of brief chronological entries summarizing the court proceedings. Discovery Procedures used to obtain disclosure of evidence before trial. Count An allegation in an indictment or information, charging a defendant with a crime.
A person who holds or Iets land under the provisions of the feudal system. Any unreasonable harshness or severity in laws. A condition of guilt; failure to do that which the law or other obligation requires. A real or apparent contradiction in a statute. The right of a nation at war to destroy the property of a neutral, subject to indemnification. A signature of a proxy, one who is not party to the transaction at hand. The American Heritage® Student Science Dictionary, Second Edition.
Locate your Rules, Codes or Restatement: To export a TOC (table of contents), you’ll first want to locate your resource.
A body of principles or precepts held to express the divine will, especially as revealed in the Bible. A statute, ordinance, or other rule enacted by a legislature. The American Heritage® Science Dictionary Copyright © 2011. If its pressure changes and its temperature remains the same. The conditions under which some physical laws hold are idealized , thus some physical laws apply universally but only approximately.
Bankruptcy court The bankruptcy judges in regular active service in each district; a unit of the district court. Bail The release, prior to trial, of a person accused of a crime, under specified conditions designed to assure that person’s appearance in court when required. Also, can refer to the amount of bond money posted as a financial condition of pretrial release. Appeal A request made after a trial by a party that has lost on one or more issues that a higher court review the decision to determine if it was correct.
It is a corruption of the Latin phrase “in propria persona.” Motion A request by a litigant to a judge for a decision on an issue relating to the case. Mistrial An invalid trial, caused by fundamental error. Read more about understanding the law here. When a mistrial is declared, the trial must start again with the selection of a new jury. Ex parte A proceeding brought before a court by one party only, without notice to or challenge by the other side.
Words that may be confused with law
To make such a request is “to appeal” or “to take an appeal.” One who appeals is called the “appellant;” the other party is the “appellee.” Admissible A term used to describe evidence that may be considered by a jury or judge in civil and criminal cases. Law, rule, regulation, precept, statute, ordinance, canon mean a principle governing action or procedure. The state of being under the age required by law to enter into certain responsibilities or obligations, as marrying, entering into contracts, etc. To mete out justice as one sees fit without due recourse to law enforcement agencies or the courts.
They are the first place you should look when you do not understand what a legal term means. It’s a collection of over a thousand common legal terms defined in simple, everyday language. We cut out the legalese so anyone can make sense of their agreements, contracts, and documents.
Debtor’s plan A debtor’s detailed description of how the debtor proposes to pay creditors’ claims over a fixed period of time. Case law The law as established in previous court decisions. Akin to common law, which springs from tradition and judicial decisions. ˈlawsuit noun a quarrel or disagreement taken to a court of law to be settled. The legal dictionary also incorporates The People’s Law Dictionary, by renowned authorities Gerald and Kathleen Hill. It includes definitions, context, and usage for more than 3,000 terms. It has gained widespread praise for its scope and clarity.